Loan Prepayment Penalty Calculator
The fee for paying a loan off early and the interest it saves
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Works out the fee for repaying a loan before it ends and compares it with the interest saved by repaying early or by moving to a cheaper loan. It also shows when the fee period ends.
How to use
- Enter the "Amount you repay early", choose "How the fee is worked out" and enter the "Prepayment fee rate".
- Enter the "Loan start date", "Loan end date", "Repayment date" and "Fee period"; the fee and "How it was calculated" appear.
- Under "Is paying early worth it", choose the "Repayment type" and enter the "Rate of the new loan (annual)" and any "Other refinancing costs".
- Compare the net gain and break-even month for "Repay early" and "Refinance with a new loan".
How it works
- Prorated by time left: amount × fee rate × days left in the fee period ÷ days in the fee period. The period runs from the start date for the length you enter, or to the loan end if sooner.
- Flat percentage: amount × fee rate. Months of interest: amount × loan rate × months ÷ 12. Both are zero after the fee period.
- Interest saved assumes a loan of the repaid amount over the remaining months at the same rate and repayment type. Formulas and rates differ between lenders; check your loan agreement.
Questions and answers
- How is a prepayment penalty calculated?
- Common forms are a percentage of the amount repaid, some months of interest on it, or a percentage that shrinks with the time left. Six months of interest on 200,000 at 6% is 6,000.
- When does the prepayment penalty end?
- When the fee period in your agreement ends. Enter it in "Fee period" and the page shows the end date and the days left.
- Is it worth paying a fee to repay a loan early?
- On the numbers alone, yes when the interest saved is larger than the fee. "Break-even" shows the month in which the interest saved so far passes the fee.
- When does refinancing not pay off?
- When the interest saved by the lower rate is smaller than the fee plus the new loan's costs. The less time left on the loan, the harder that is.